T.S. Patriot State Engineering Manual
Patriot State was the training ship of the Massachusetts Maritime Academy from 1986 to 1998.
On the Patriot State there are three diesel lifeboats. Boats 1 and 2 forward of the house contain Buka diesels. Each Buka diesel powers a 145 man lifeboat and has fuel capacity for 24 hours of continuous operation. Boat 5, at the sun deck level on the starboard side aft of the house contains a Westerbeke diesel. The Westerbeke diesel drives the lifeboat which holds 74 persons for 24 hours.
Buka Diesel
Model DV48
Bore 85 mm
Stroke 85 mm
Compression ratio 18.5:1
Number of cylinders 3
Rotation Counterclockwise
Cycles (strokes) 4
Starting Hand
Westerbeke Diesel
Model 4-107
Bore 3.125 in
Stroke 3.5 in
Compression ratio 22.5:1
Number of cylinders 4
Firing order 1-3-4-2
Cycles 4
Engine rating 37 S.H.P. at 3200 rpm
Starting Hydraulic
- Inspect dipstick for the oil sump and transmission.
- Check the fresh water level in the expansion tank.
- Look the engine over for any loose gear or unfinished work.
- Inspect drive belts for looseness.
- Make sure cable pull for the stop is pushed in.
- Pull the throttle cable all the way out.
- Place shift lever in neutral position.
- Fuel valve under seat should always be left open.
- Seacock water valve should always be left open.
- Place compression relief valve on valve cover down, this holds open the exhaust valves.
- Place hand crank into the drive attachment, crank by hand. When turning as fast as possible helper will flip compression relief lever back, engine should start.Good luck.
- As engine starts push in throttle cable to prevent over reving.
- Check oil pressure when engine starts, it should rise within 20 seconds, if not shut down.
- Engine temperature should rise and not exceed 185° F, if it does slow down. If it continues to rise shut down.
- Check the oil pressure and water temp every few minutes. Carefully examine the engine while it is operating looking for leaks and loose parts.
- Inspect dipstick for the oil sump and transmission.
- Check the fresh water level in the expansion tank.
- Look the engine over for any loose gear or unfinished work.
- Inspect drive belts for looseness.
- Make sure cable pull for the stop is pushed in.
- Pull the throttle cable all the way out.
- Place shift lever in neutral position.
- Open valves for hydraulic start accumulators, pressure should be near 3000 psi, if not, hand pump up.
- Fuel valve under seat should always be left open.
- Seacock water valve should always be left open.
- Firmly push in start control valve on the outside of the housing, engine should start.
- As engine starts push in throttle cable to prevent over reving.
- Check oil pressure when engine starts, it should rise within 20 seconds, if not shut down.
- Engine temperature should rise and not exceed 185° F, if it does slow down. If it continues to rise shut down.
Direct comments to William Haynes whaynes@maritime.edu
Mon, Jul 1, 1996
TSPS Engineering Manual ©1995 Massachusetts Maritime Academy